When working with video footage and editing applications,
such as iMovie and Final Cut Pro, large video files need to be imported
and stored on personal FireWire drives or the Temporary_Storage volumes
of the lab computers. These files can't be stored in
user accounts because they can be several gigabytes in size, well
over the standard amount of storage space given to each user.
To calculate the amount of storage space you will
need for a project, remember that uncompressed digital video requires
approximately 200 MB per minute of footage, or roughly 12 GB per
hour. Once your video is ripped to a storage location, you will also
need space for render files and output, so add another 2-4 GB per
hour, depending on the complexity of your editing, special effects,
output format, etc.
Also keep in mind that you will probably shoot
more footage than you will need for your finished project. A good
ratio might be 5:2, or 5 minutes of footage for every 2 minutes of
edited video. Here is a chart with some sample video lengths and
storage sizes:
| Length of final cut of video |
Approximate storage space needed |
| 3-5 minutes |
4-5 GB |
| 30 minutes |
15-18 GB |
| 60 minutes |
30-40 GB |
External
Hard Drives:
We strongly recommend the use of a personal external hard
drive to store your video files. You may be able
to purchase one at a discount through UK's ebuy
website - look for drives that have FireWire/IEEE 1394 ports
and are compatible with Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard). Some drives
may have both FireWire and USB interfaces and most can be used on
both PCs and Macs, although we recommend that the drive be formatted
for Macintosh if it will be used extensively in our labs. Purchasing
a drive does cost more than using the Temporary_Storage volumes,
but you will not have to share space with other users and your project
isn't tied to a specific computer. You also won't lose your files
when Temporary_Storage is erased at the end of each semester.
Temporary_Storage Volumes:
Each computer in
our labs has a Temporary_Storage volume that can be used to store video
files during the semester. For more information, see our Temporary_Storage
FAQ.
Configuration
Settings:
We
have documentation for configuring the settings on iMovie and Final
Cut Pro to use external hard drives and the Temporary_Storage
volumes. Failure to properly configure your settings will result
in an inability to import or edit footage and may cause additional
problems with your account.